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Bill brief/HJRES1/119th Congress

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

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Where it stands

Awaiting House floor consideration

Latest recorded action

Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84.

Jul 6, 2026

Topics

Upcoming Floor Vote

Bill

HJRES1

Introduced

Jan 3, 2025

Sponsor

Rep. Biggs, Andy [AZ-5]

Chamber

Senate

The bill in plain English

What this bill would do

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Legislative record

How far the bill has moved

Awaiting House floor consideration

Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84. · Jul 6, 2026

  1. Introduced
  2. House Committee
  3. 3House Floor Vote
  4. 4Passed House
  5. 5Senate Review
  6. 6Passed Both Chambers
  7. 7Signed into Law

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On this page

  • What the bill does
  • Legislative record
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