The proposal would make the Supreme Court stay at nine seats. Two-thirds of the House and Senate must approve it, followed by three out of four state legislatures within seven years.
Modern Action explains what the legislation does, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices. is a House bill house Floor Consideration. The latest recorded action: Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84.
Latest action on H.J.Res. 1: Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84.
Who this affects: This proposal mainly affects future presidents, senators, members of Congress, and state lawmakers. Presidents and senators would still fill Supreme Court openings, but they could not add seats through a regular law. Members of Congress and state lawmakers would decide whether the change becomes part of the Constitution.
Why this matters: Congress can now change the Supreme Court's size by passing a regular law. This proposal would make nine seats a constitutional rule, which would be much harder to change. That could make the Court's structure more stable, but it could also leave Congress with less room to meet future needs. The proposal does not show how it might affect later Court rulings or political disputes.
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Officially: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
The proposal would make the Supreme Court stay at nine seats. Two-thirds of the House and Senate must approve it, followed by three out of four state legislatures within seven years.
Use this page to support, oppose, or ask Congress to amend HJRES1. Modern Action explains what the bill does, helps identify the right senators or representative, and drafts a bill-specific message you can edit and send.
Where it stands
House Floor · Floor consideration this week
This week. Members are taking positions right now.
↓ Why your message matters here
This bill is scheduled for floor consideration this week — this is a timely moment to tell your representative where you stand.
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Where this bill is in the process
Introduced
Introduced in House
House Committee
Under House committee consideration
House Floor Vote
Voted on by House
Latest: Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84. (7/6/2026)
Passed House
Approved by House
Senate Review
Sent to Senate for consideration
Passed Both Chambers
Approved by both House and Senate
Signed into Law
Signed by the President
For more detail
Choose one clear position: support, oppose, or amend. Then pick any reasons or personal context you want included. Modern Action uses that input and the bill context to draft a message you can edit and send.
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This page gives you an opportunity to support, oppose, or ask for changes to Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices., then contact the elected officials who can act. Modern Action drafts the message from your position and the reasons you select.
Modern Action keeps the action tied to the bill itself: what it does, where it is in the process (House Floor Consideration), which office can still act, and what ask belongs in the message.
You are not starting from a blank form. Modern Action drafts the message around HJRES1, your stance, and the reasons you choose, then lets you edit and send when ready.