The Baby Changing on Board Act is a proposed law that aims to make train travel more convenient for families with infants. By requiring Amtrak to install baby changing tables in restrooms on new trains, this bill seeks to provide a safe and hygienic space for parents to change their babies while traveling.
What This Bill Does
The Baby Changing on Board Act, known as S.71, is designed to make train travel easier for families with young children. It requires Amtrak to install baby changing tables in at least one restroom per rail car on new trains. These trains are those that Amtrak buys after the bill becomes law. The bill does not apply to trains that Amtrak operates but does not own.
The changing tables must be able to support children weighing up to 30 pounds, which covers most infants and toddlers. They will be installed in restrooms that are accessible to people with disabilities, ensuring that all parents, including those with mobility challenges, can use them. Clear signs will be posted to let passengers know where the changing tables are located.
This bill updates the existing laws that govern Amtrak by adding a new section specifically about baby changing tables. It also updates the table of contents for the chapter of the law that deals with Amtrak.
Why It Matters
This bill is important because it addresses a common challenge faced by parents traveling with infants. Without proper facilities, parents often have to change their babies on train seats or floors, which can be uncomfortable and unhygienic. By providing dedicated changing tables, the bill aims to make train travel safer and more comfortable for families.
Families who use Amtrak for travel will benefit the most from this bill. With Amtrak serving millions of riders each year, including many families, the availability of changing tables can make a big difference. It can also make train travel a more attractive option for parents, as they will have the facilities they need to care for their children during long journeys.
Key Facts
- Cost/Budget Impact: The Congressional Budget Office estimates negligible costs, as the bill only affects future train purchases.
- Timeline for Implementation: Applies to trains solicited for purchase after the bill's enactment; installations required upon delivery.
- Number of People Affected: Amtrak serves 32.8 million riders annually, including many families who could benefit from the new facilities.
- Key Dates: Introduced on January 13, 2025, and referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
- Other Important Details: The bill only targets new trains, exempting Amtrak's existing fleet, and sets a 30-pound limit for the changing tables.
- Bipartisan Support: Cosponsored by Sen. Welch (D-VT) and Sen. Blackburn (R-TN), showing cross-party collaboration.
- House Companion Bill: H.R. 248 has already received a favorable committee report, indicating momentum in the legislative process.
Arguments in Support
- Addresses essential needs for traveling parents: Provides safe and hygienic facilities for diaper changes, which are crucial on long trips.
- Enhances accessibility and inclusivity: Ensures that restrooms with changing tables are accessible to parents with disabilities.
- Promotes safe, comfortable travel for families: Reduces the need for parents to change babies in less hygienic spaces like seats or floors.
- Supports Amtrak's role in public transportation: Modernizes train facilities to better serve families, aligning with Amtrak's mission to accommodate diverse riders.
- Bipartisan practicality: Supported by both Democratic and Republican senators, indicating broad appeal for improving family travel infrastructure.
Arguments in Opposition
- No recorded oppositions or criticisms have been documented, likely due to the bill's non-controversial nature and early stage in the legislative process.