Take Action on This Bill

S. 3975: AI CONSENT Act

3 min read
Introduced
AI CONSENT Act

S3975 is currently being analyzed.

The AI CONSENT Act, officially known as S. 3975, is a legislative proposal aimed at regulating how companies use consumer data for artificial intelligence (AI) training. Introduced in the 118th Congress, this bill seeks to ensure that consumers are fully informed and give explicit consent before their data is used in AI systems.

What This Bill Does

The AI CONSENT Act is designed to protect consumer privacy in the age of artificial intelligence. It requires companies to get clear permission from individuals before using their personal data to train AI systems. This means that if a company wants to use your data to improve their AI, they must first ask for your approval and explain how your information will be used. The bill also mandates transparency from companies. They must disclose to consumers how their data will be utilized in AI training. This is intended to help people understand what they are agreeing to and how their data might be used in developing AI technologies. Furthermore, the AI CONSENT Act sets ethical standards for data usage. By requiring consent and transparency, the bill aims to ensure that companies handle consumer data responsibly and ethically. This is particularly important as AI systems become more integrated into everyday life, influencing everything from online shopping to healthcare. Currently, the bill is in the early stages of the legislative process. It has been introduced in the Senate and referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. As of now, there have been no further actions or amendments reported.

Why It Matters

The AI CONSENT Act is significant because it addresses growing concerns about data privacy and the ethical use of AI. As more companies use AI to enhance their products and services, the amount of consumer data being collected and analyzed is increasing. This bill aims to give consumers more control over their personal information and how it is used. For everyday Americans, this means greater transparency and control over their data. If the bill becomes law, consumers will have the right to know how their data is being used and to make informed decisions about whether to allow it. This could lead to more trust in companies that use AI, as consumers will feel more secure knowing their data is being handled ethically. The bill also impacts companies that rely on consumer data for AI development. They will need to implement new processes to ensure they are obtaining proper consent and providing clear information to consumers. While this might require some changes in how businesses operate, it could also lead to more ethical and transparent use of AI technologies.

Key Facts

  • Cost/Budget Impact: The bill does not currently have a Congressional Budget Office (CBO) score or detailed cost analysis.
  • Timeline for Implementation: No specific timeline for implementation is provided in the bill.
  • Number of People Affected: The bill impacts consumers whose data is used for AI training, as well as companies involved in AI development.
  • Key Dates: Introduced in the Senate on March 19, 2024; referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on the same day.
  • Current Status: As of July 16, 2026, the bill remains in the Introduced stage with no further actions reported.
  • Primary Sponsors: Introduced by Senator Peter Welch (D-VT) and co-sponsored by Senator Ben Ray Luján (D-NM).
  • Related Legislation: Similar legislative efforts, such as the AI Transparency in Elections Act of 2024, focus on AI-generated content in political advertising.

Arguments in Support

- Consumer Empowerment: Supporters argue that the bill empowers consumers by giving them control over their personal data and how it is used. - Ethical Standards: The bill promotes ethical standards in AI development, ensuring that companies handle data responsibly. - Transparency: By requiring companies to disclose data usage, the bill increases transparency and helps build trust between consumers and businesses. - Privacy Protection: It addresses privacy concerns by ensuring that consumers are aware of and consent to the use of their data. - Regulatory Framework: Provides a clear regulatory framework for companies, helping them navigate the complexities of data usage in AI.

Arguments in Opposition

- Implementation Costs: Critics argue that the bill could impose significant costs on companies, particularly smaller businesses, to comply with new consent and transparency requirements. - Innovation Stifling: Some believe that the bill could stifle innovation by making it more difficult for companies to access the data needed to develop AI technologies. - Complexity: Opponents suggest that the bill's requirements could be complex and burdensome, leading to confusion and potential legal challenges. - Lack of Flexibility: The bill may not account for the diverse ways in which AI technologies are developed and used, potentially limiting its effectiveness. - Uncertain Impact: Without a clear implementation timeline or cost analysis, the bill's real-world impact remains uncertain.
Sources6
Last updated 7/16/2026
  1. co
    S.3975 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI CONSENT Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  2. co
    Cosponsors - S.3975 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI CONSENT Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  3. co
    Text - S.3975 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI CONSENT Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  4. co
    Actions - S.3975 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI CONSENT Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  5. co
    All Info - S.3975 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI CONSENT Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  6. co
    S.3875 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): AI Transparency in Elections Act of 2024 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov

Make Your Voice Heard

Take action on this bill and let your representatives know where you stand.