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H.R. 5740: Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act

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Introduced
Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act

HR5740 is currently being analyzed.

H.R. 5740, known as the "Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act," is a proposed law aimed at improving mental health services on college campuses. This bill seeks to encourage colleges and universities to develop comprehensive plans to address mental health and prevent suicide among students.

What This Bill Does

The "Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act" is designed to support colleges and universities in creating detailed plans to improve mental health services and prevent suicide. The bill proposes changes to the Higher Education Act of 1965, encouraging schools to adopt evidence-based strategies for mental health care. The bill directs the Secretary of Education to work with the Secretary of Health and Human Services to promote these plans. This collaboration ensures that the strategies align with national recommendations from the Suicide Prevention Resource Center and consider existing federal and state mental health initiatives. Institutions are encouraged to develop plans that are comprehensive, meaning they should cover a wide range of mental health issues and include strategies for prevention, intervention, and support. The Secretary of Education is tasked with reporting on the progress of these efforts to Congress one year and three years after the bill is enacted. While the bill does not set a specific timeline for schools to implement these plans, it emphasizes the importance of timely action by requiring regular updates to Congress on the progress being made.

Why It Matters

Mental health challenges and suicide are significant concerns on college campuses, affecting students' well-being and academic success. By encouraging schools to develop comprehensive mental health plans, this bill aims to create safer and more supportive environments for students. Students, faculty, and staff at higher education institutions stand to benefit from improved mental health services. These plans could lead to better access to counseling, crisis intervention, and support networks, ultimately helping students thrive both academically and personally. For everyday Americans, this bill represents a proactive approach to addressing mental health issues that can have long-term impacts on individuals and communities. By focusing on prevention and early intervention, the bill seeks to reduce the stigma around mental health and promote a culture of care and support.

Key Facts

  • As of now, there is no Congressional Budget Office (CBO) cost estimate available for H.R. 5740.
  • The bill requires the Secretary of Education to report on progress one year and three years after enactment.
  • H.R. 5740 was introduced in the House on September 26, 2023, and remains in the introduced stage as of July 15, 2026.
  • The bill primarily affects higher education institutions, including colleges and universities.
  • It involves coordination between the Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services.
  • The bill is part of ongoing legislative efforts to enhance mental health and suicide prevention in educational settings.
  • A similar bill, H.R. 5407, passed the House in the 117th Congress but did not become law.

Arguments in Support

- Supporters argue that the bill addresses a critical need for improved mental health services on college campuses, which can help save lives. - Encouraging evidence-based plans ensures that schools adopt strategies proven to be effective in preventing suicide and supporting mental health. - Collaboration between educational and health agencies can lead to more comprehensive and coordinated efforts to address mental health challenges. - Regular reporting to Congress ensures accountability and transparency in the implementation of mental health plans. - The bill reflects a growing recognition of the importance of mental health in educational settings, aligning with broader public health goals.

Arguments in Opposition

- Critics may argue that the bill lacks specific funding provisions, which could make it challenging for schools to implement the required plans. - Some opponents might express concerns about the potential administrative burden on colleges and universities to develop and maintain these plans. - There is a possibility that the bill's recommendations could lead to a one-size-fits-all approach, not accounting for the unique needs of different institutions. - Without a clear implementation timeline, there is uncertainty about how quickly and effectively schools will adopt these changes. - The bill's success depends on the willingness and ability of schools to prioritize mental health amid other competing demands.
Sources4
Last updated 7/15/2026
  1. co
    H.R.5740 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  2. co
    Text - H.R.5740 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  3. co
    H.R.5407 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov
  4. co
    S.4970 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Enhancing Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Through Campus Planning Act | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
    congress.gov

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