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Contact Congress about S. 646: Born in the USA Act

Federal agencies could not spend money to carry out Executive Order 14160 or a similar future policy. The bill is meant to stop the government from using executive action alone to limit birthright citizenship.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Born in the USA Act is a Senate bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Latest action on S. 646: Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Who this affects: This bill mainly affects children born in the United States whose citizenship could be questioned under Executive Order 14160, along with their families. It also directly affects federal agencies because they could not use money to carry out that order or a similar replacement policy. Lawmakers and future presidents are also affected because the bill uses Congress's spending power to limit executive action on this issue.

Why this matters: This bill matters because it could stop the federal government from using a presidential order to question the citizenship of some children born in the United States. It would use Congress's control over spending to block that order in practice. It also matters because it sets up a direct clash between Congress and the president over who can shape citizenship policy this way.

Key provisions in S. 646

  • Federal agencies could not use any money at all to carry out Executive Order 14160.
  • The same money ban would also apply to any later order, rule, or policy that replaces it on the same issue.
  • The bill says the Fourteenth Amendment protects birthright citizenship for people born in the United States and under U.S. jurisdiction.
  • The bill points to the Supreme Court's 1898 case United States v. Wong Kim Ark as a main legal reason for birthright citizenship.
  • The bill says birthright citizenship is also written into title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act, including 8 U.S.C. 1401 and the sections after it.

How Modern Action helps you take action on S. 646

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about S. 646

What is S. 646?
Federal agencies could not spend money to carry out Executive Order 14160 or a similar future policy. The bill is meant to stop the government from using executive action alone to limit birthright citizenship.
How do I support or oppose S. 646?
Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.
Who should I contact about S. 646?
Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.
Can Modern Action explain S. 646 before I act?
Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.

Keep acting on Modern Action

More ways to act on this issue

Compare the broader issue and related bills without leaving Modern Action.

Related issues

  • Contact your reps on Diplomats, Hostile Actors, and Jurisdiction ExceptionsWhether children born in the United States to foreign diplomats, hostile occupying forces, or parents involved in hostile operations should be excluded from automatic citizenship at birth.
  • Contact your reps on Preserving Birthright CitizenshipWhether Congress should affirm that people born in the United States are citizens at birth under the Fourteenth Amendment and federal immigration law, and oppose presidential or congressional efforts to take that recognition away.

Related bills

  • Take action on H.R. 3368: Born in the USA Act of 2025
  • Take action on H.R. 4741: Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2025
  • Take action on S. 2274: Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2025