<p><strong>Firearm Access During Shutdowns Act</strong></p><p>This bill requires various federal agencies to continue certain operations, functions, and services related to firearms during a government shutdown.</p><p>The bill applies to </p><ul><li>the Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Instant Criminal Background Check System, including the processing of background checks in support of the operations of the Directorate of Enforcement Programs and Services of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF);</li><li>the ATF's Directorate of Enforcement Programs and Services;</li><li>the activities of the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security relating to firearms and firearm-related products, including activities related to processing of applications for export licenses; and</li><li>the activities of the Department of State's Directorate of Defense Trade Controls relating to firearms and firearm-related products, including activities related to processing of applications for export licenses.</li></ul><p>Under the bill, (1) these operations, functions, and services are deemed to relate to an emergency involving the safety of human life or the protection of property; and (2) employees carrying out the operations, functions, and services are deemed to be excepted employees. (Under an exception in the Antideficiency Act, an employee whose duties involve the safety of human life or the protection of property may be required to work during a government shutdown. Employees who are required to work during a government shutdown because they fall under this or other exceptions are known as excepted employees.)</p>
Use this page to support, oppose, or ask Congress to amend HR5874. Modern Action explains Firearm Access During Shutdowns Act in plain English, helps identify the right senators or representative, and drafts a bill-specific message you can review before sending.
Where it stands
Sitting in the Judiciary
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Where this bill is in the process
Introduced
Introduced in House
House Committee
Under House committee consideration
Latest: Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (10/31/2025)
House Floor Vote
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Signed into Law
Signed by the President
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