Contact Congress about H.R. 5543: Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025

The U.S. government would have to report on threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The report would cover military, cyber, political, and other pressure, plus ways to improve U.S. and NATO defense work there.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025 is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 3.

Latest action on H.R. 5543: Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 3.

Who this affects: This bill mainly affects U.S. officials who handle foreign policy and defense, members of Congress who oversee those issues, and the governments of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. It could also matter to NATO planners because the report would review U.S. and NATO forces in the region. The public may see the unclassified version, but sensitive details could stay in a classified annex, meaning a separate secret section.

Why this matters: This bill matters because threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania can affect NATO security and U.S. planning in Europe. The report could give Congress a clearer picture of what is changing in the region and who is driving those threats. It may also guide future choices on defense cooperation, cybersecurity, democracy support, and economic ties. The bill does not decide future funding or actions; those would depend on later decisions.

Key provisions in H.R. 5543

• The State Department must send Congress a written report on threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. It is due within 180 days after the bill becomes law.
• The report must cover new or growing military, cyber, hybrid, and political threats in or against the Baltic countries. Hybrid threats use mixed tactics, such as hacking, propaganda, and pressure campaigns.
• The report must explain how Russia, Belarus, China, Iran, and other hostile actors are helping create or use these threats.
• The report must review U.S. and NATO forces in the region. It must explain how those forces help deter, or discourage, attacks and pressure.
• The report must find ways for the United States and the Baltic countries to work more closely on defense. That includes one-on-one work and work with several partner countries.

How Modern Action helps you take action on H.R. 5543

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about H.R. 5543

What is H.R. 5543?

The U.S. government would have to report on threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The report would cover military, cyber, political, and other pressure, plus ways to improve U.S. and NATO defense work there.

How do I support or oppose H.R. 5543?

Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.

Who should I contact about H.R. 5543?

Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.

Can Modern Action explain H.R. 5543 before I act?

Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.