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Contact Congress about S. 3450: Emergency Response Authority Act

Governors could use some full-time National Guard members during state disasters. States would need federal approval and would have to pay the full staffing cost.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Emergency Response Authority Act is a Senate bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

Latest action on S. 3450: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

Who this affects: This bill mainly affects states, governors, and full-time National Guard members who may be called into disaster work. It also affects people in disaster areas because it could change how many trained Guard members a state can use and how fast they can be sent. State budgets matter too, because states must repay the full staffing cost.

Why this matters: This bill could help states bring in trained Guard members during disasters, but states would have to pay for that help. It may help with hurricanes, floods, wildfires, and other emergencies if the Secretary of Defense approves. It could also limit use in poorer states or states hit often by disasters, because the bill requires full repayment. The federal government would not be legally responsible for claims from these state missions.

Key provisions in S. 3450

  • The bill creates a new state disaster duty for certain National Guard members. It would add this rule to title 32 of the U.S. Code, the federal law section for the Guard.
  • Governors could use Active Guard and Reserve members only after declaring a state emergency. They would also need approval from the U.S. Secretary of Defense.
  • This duty could not pull Guard members away from their main jobs. Those jobs include organizing, running, recruiting, teaching, and training reserve forces.
  • Each Guard member could serve up to 14 days per calendar year on this duty. The Secretary of Defense could allow up to 7 more days when appropriate.
  • Very large disasters could allow more time. If the event is a "catastrophic incident" under the Homeland Security Act, the Secretary of Defense could approve up to 46 more days.

How Modern Action helps you take action on S. 3450

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about S. 3450

What is S. 3450?
Governors could use some full-time National Guard members during state disasters. States would need federal approval and would have to pay the full staffing cost.
How do I support or oppose S. 3450?
Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.
Who should I contact about S. 3450?
Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.
Can Modern Action explain S. 3450 before I act?
Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.