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Contact Congress about H.R. 7599: Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2026

People judged to be a serious danger could be temporarily blocked from having or buying guns and ammunition. Federal courts could issue fast emergency orders and longer orders after a hearing. The bill also funds state and Tribal programs and adds these orders to the background check system.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2026 is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Latest action on H.R. 7599: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Who this affects: This bill mainly affects people who may be the subject of an extreme risk order, along with the family members, household members, and police officers who may ask for one. It also directly affects federal courts, the U.S. Marshals Service, the FBI, and state, Tribal, and local governments that run or want funding for similar laws.

Why this matters: This bill matters because it would give people one more legal tool to act before a threatened suicide, shooting, or other gun-related harm happens. It also creates one federal process and links it to the national background check system, so an active order can follow a person across state and Tribal lines. At the same time, how often the law would be used, how well it would work, and how fairly it would be applied would depend on future court decisions, reporting, and enforcement.

Key provisions in H.R. 7599

  • Family or household members and law enforcement officers could ask a federal district court for an extreme risk order. They could seek either a fast emergency order or a longer order.
  • A judge could issue an emergency order without the other person present. The judge would need probable cause that the person is an immediate danger of causing injury with a gun or ammunition, and the order could last up to 14 days.
  • A longer order could happen only after a court hearing. The person must get notice, a chance to speak, and access to a lawyer, and the judge must find clear and convincing evidence of danger; the order could last up to 180 days and could be renewed.
  • A person under an order would have to give up all guns, ammunition, and gun permits they own or possess in or affecting interstate commerce. They would have to turn them over to the U.S. Marshals Service or a designated law enforcement officer within the bill's deadlines.
  • The U.S. Marshals Service would have to give a receipt for everything turned in and file that receipt with the court. Before returning anything after the order ends, the Marshals must check NICS, the federal background check system, to make sure the person can legally have it.

How Modern Action helps you take action on H.R. 7599

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about H.R. 7599

What is H.R. 7599?
People judged to be a serious danger could be temporarily blocked from having or buying guns and ammunition. Federal courts could issue fast emergency orders and longer orders after a hearing. The bill also funds state and Tribal programs and adds these orders to the background check system.
How do I support or oppose H.R. 7599?
Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.
Who should I contact about H.R. 7599?
Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.
Can Modern Action explain H.R. 7599 before I act?
Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.