Members of Congress would lose one day of pay for each full shutdown day after the November 2026 election. Before then, their pay would be delayed in an escrow account, which means the money is held and paid later.
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Withhold Member Pay During Shutdowns Act is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 10 - 0.
Latest action on H.R. 5891: Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 10 - 0.
Who this affects: This bill mainly affects Senators and House members. Their pay would be delayed during shutdowns before the November 2026 election and reduced during shutdowns after that election. House and Senate payroll officials would also have new work to track shutdown days, hold money in escrow, and process later payments. The Treasury Secretary would help with that work. Other federal workers and the public would not get new pay protections or service changes under this bill.
Why this matters: Shutdowns can disrupt services and worker pay, but lawmakers' own pay does not always change in the same way. This bill would tie Members of Congress' pay to shutdown days. After the 2026 election, shutdown days would mean lost pay for lawmakers, not just delayed pay. The bill may create more pressure to pass funding bills on time, but it does not guarantee that Congress would act differently.
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