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Contact Congress about H.R. 5481: Wildfire Smoke Relief Act

At-risk people could get help when wildfire smoke makes the air unhealthy for three straight days. Local agencies could hand out filters, masks, and home-sealing tools. FEMA could also help pay for temporary shelter if equipment is not enough.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Wildfire Smoke Relief Act is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Latest action on H.R. 5481: Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Who this affects: This bill mainly affects people who face higher health risks during wildfire smoke events and may not have enough money to protect themselves. It also affects the public agencies and health groups that would buy and deliver smoke-protection supplies.

Why this matters: Wildfire smoke can make people sick even far from the fire, and many people cannot easily buy filters, masks, or a safer place to stay. This bill would give at-risk residents a path to get help during longer smoke events. Its impact would depend on how often air quality meets the bill's trigger, how fast local groups can deliver supplies, and how many people ask for help.

Key provisions in H.R. 5481

  • FEMA would use an existing disaster shelter program to respond to wildfire smoke. The program is the Transitional Sheltering Assistance Program under the Stafford Act, the main federal disaster law.
  • People would qualify only after a longer smoke event. Their area must have an air quality index rated unhealthy for at least three straight days because of wildfire smoke.
  • The bill focuses on people more likely to be hurt by smoke. That includes low-income people, pregnant women, adults 65 and older, children under 19 with a parent or guardian, and people with certain breathing, heart, or other smoke-sensitive diseases.
  • FEMA could send money or support to approved local and state groups. Those groups include states, local governments, local public health agencies, and coordinated care organizations, which help manage care for patients.
  • Approved groups could buy and give out smoke-protection supplies. Covered items include portable air filters, replacement filters, N95 and P100 masks, weather stripping, one portable air conditioner per household, ventilation tools, shading, and window coverings.

How Modern Action helps you take action on H.R. 5481

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about H.R. 5481

What is H.R. 5481?
At-risk people could get help when wildfire smoke makes the air unhealthy for three straight days. Local agencies could hand out filters, masks, and home-sealing tools. FEMA could also help pay for temporary shelter if equipment is not enough.
How do I support or oppose H.R. 5481?
Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.
Who should I contact about H.R. 5481?
Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.
Can Modern Action explain H.R. 5481 before I act?
Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.

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Compare the broader issue and related bills without leaving Modern Action.

Related bills

  • Take action on S. 2856: Wildfire Smoke Relief Act