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Contact Congress about H.R. 4371: Kayla Hamilton Act

Unaccompanied immigrant children 12 and older could be locked in secure facilities based on gang ties or criminal history, even without a conviction. Adults who want to sponsor a child must be U.S. citizens or permanent residents and pass expanded background checks. The new rules apply to all current and future cases the moment the law takes effect.

Modern Action explains legislation in plain English, helps you choose whether to support, oppose, or ask for changes, and drafts a message tied to the bill, your stance, and the elected officials who can act on it.

Kayla Hamilton Act is a Senate bill awaiting final action. The latest recorded action: Received in the Senate.

Latest action on H.R. 4371: Received in the Senate.

Who this affects: This bill directly impacts unaccompanied immigrant children in federal custody, especially those 12 and older, as well as the families and individuals who want to sponsor them. It also changes how HHS, DHS, and the Department of Justice work together on placement decisions.

Why this matters: This bill changes the balance between child safety and child welfare in the immigration system. Supporters say it will protect vulnerable kids from traffickers and gangs. Critics warn it could keep more children locked up in jail-like settings and cut off many kids from their closest family members in the U.S.

Key provisions in H.R. 4371

  • HHS must consult with DHS and the Attorney General before placing any unaccompanied immigrant child, looking at whether the child will show up for hearings, needs protection from traffickers and gangs, and whether the child is a flight risk or danger.
  • For children 12 and older, HHS must contact the child's home country to get any arrest, charge, or conviction records, and must check for gang-related tattoos and markings.
  • Children should still be placed in the least restrictive setting in their best interest, but no child may be released on their own recognizance.
  • Children 12 and older found to be flight risks or dangers must be held in secure facilities for their entire immigration case and, if ordered removed, until they are actually removed.
  • Mandatory secure placement kicks in for children 12+ with gang-related tattoos, serious criminal convictions, aggravated felonies, or any gang-related arrest, charge, proceeding, or conviction in the U.S. or their home country.

How Modern Action helps you take action on H.R. 4371

You do not have to start with a blank letter. Modern Action turns the bill, your position, and the relevant congressional context into a message you can edit and send. The goal is to make contacting Congress clear, specific, and useful without forcing you to parse bill text or figure out the right office on your own.

Questions people ask about H.R. 4371

What is H.R. 4371?
Unaccompanied immigrant children 12 and older could be locked in secure facilities based on gang ties or criminal history, even without a conviction. Adults who want to sponsor a child must be U.S. citizens or permanent residents and pass expanded background checks. The new rules apply to all current and future cases the moment the law takes effect.
How do I support or oppose H.R. 4371?
Choose support, oppose, or ask for changes on Modern Action. The action flow drafts the message for you and keeps the wording tied to this bill.
Who should I contact about H.R. 4371?
Modern Action uses your location to route the action to the congressional offices relevant to the bill and your representation.
Can Modern Action explain H.R. 4371 before I act?
Yes. Modern Action gives you a plain-English summary, current status, and action context before you send anything.

Keep acting on Modern Action

More ways to act on this issue

Compare the broader issue and related bills without leaving Modern Action.

Related issues

  • Contact your reps on Children, Sponsors, and Family Placement DataWhether information about unaccompanied children, sponsors, household members, background checks, and child-protection eligibility should be shared with immigration authorities.

Related bills

  • Take action on S. 3054: Kayla Hamilton Act
  • Take action on H.Res. 951: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 to clarify ambiguous provisions and facilitate a more efficient, effective, and timely environmental review process; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1366) to provide for the location of multiple hardrock mining mill sites, to establish the Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 845) to require the Secretary of the Interior to reissue regulations removing the gray wolf from the list of endangered and threatened wildlife under the Endangered Species Act of 1973; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3616) to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to review regulations that may affect the reliable operation of the bulk-power system; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3632) to amend the Federal Power Act to adjust the requirements for orders, rules, and regulations relating to furnishing adequate service, to require owners or operators of generating facilities to provide notice of planned retirements of certain electric generating units, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4371) to amend the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 to enhance efforts to combat the trafficking of children.
  • Take action on H.R. 696: End Unaccountable Amnesty Act
  • Take action on S. 225: End Unaccountable Amnesty Act
  • Take action on H.R. 116: Stopping Border Surges Act