Federal agencies could not build or keep databases used to identify U.S. citizens by fingerprints, face scans, iris scans, or similar traits. The ban would also cover databases that help those checks work, even if they do not store the biometric data.
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To prohibit the Federal Government from establishing or maintaining a database that contains data collected through, or facilitates, the biometric identity verification of a citizen of the United States, and for other purposes. is a House bill in committee. The latest recorded action: Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Latest action on H.R. 3693: Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Who this affects: This bill mainly affects federal agencies that use or manage biometric identity-check systems for U.S. citizens. It also affects citizens who may be asked to prove who they are when using federal services, entering secure places, or going through other federal checks. The bill could also affect contractors or technology vendors if they build or operate covered systems for the federal government.
Why this matters: This bill matters because it would limit federal use of biometric databases before those systems become more common in daily life. Biometrics can identify people very accurately, but they also create high privacy risks. If someone steals or misuses a fingerprint, face scan, or iris pattern, a person usually cannot replace it. The bill could protect citizens from large federal biometric databases, but it could also force changes to programs that use biometrics for security or fraud prevention.
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