A new bill, SJRES90, aims to pull U.S. military forces out of Venezuela unless Congress gives the green light. This legislation is about making sure that any military action has the backing of the people’s representatives, keeping the President from acting alone.
What This Bill Does
SJRES90 is a proposed law that requires the President to withdraw U.S. military forces from Venezuela unless Congress specifically approves their presence there. The bill uses a law called the War Powers Resolution of 1973, which says that the President must get Congress's permission for military actions. If this bill becomes law, the President would have 15 days to bring the troops home unless Congress decides to authorize the military action.
The bill doesn’t change any existing laws but reinforces the idea that Congress should have a say in military decisions. It’s about making sure that the President doesn’t get to decide alone when and where the U.S. goes to war. This bill also stops any funding for military actions in Venezuela that Congress hasn’t approved.
The bill was introduced by Senator Kaine and has 18 other supporters in the Senate. However, when it was put to a vote to move forward, it didn’t get enough support, so it’s currently not going anywhere. This means that, for now, the U.S. military can stay in Venezuela without Congress’s explicit approval.
Why It Matters
This bill is important because it affects how the U.S. decides to use its military. If passed, it would mean that the President can’t send troops to Venezuela without Congress saying it’s okay. This could prevent the U.S. from getting involved in conflicts without a clear plan or public debate.
For everyday Americans, this bill touches on issues of national security and taxpayer money. If military actions are not authorized by Congress, it could mean that money is being spent without proper oversight. On the other hand, some people worry that pulling out troops might make it harder to fight drug cartels that are causing problems in the U.S.
Key Facts
- Cost/Budget Impact: No specific cost estimates are available, but the bill could save money by stopping unauthorized military actions.
- Timeline for Implementation: If passed, the President would have 15 days to withdraw troops.
- Number of People Affected: U.S. military personnel in Venezuela and communities affected by drug trafficking could be impacted.
- Key Dates: The bill was introduced on October 16, 2025, and the motion to move it forward failed on November 6, 2025.
- Bipartisan Support: The bill had support from both Democrats and some Republicans, showing a mix of opinions across party lines.
- Administration’s Stance: The current administration opposes the bill, citing national security concerns and has threatened to veto it if passed.
- Historical Context: This bill is part of a long-standing debate about the President’s power to engage in military actions without Congress’s approval.
Arguments in Support
- Restores Congressional Authority: Supporters say the bill ensures that Congress has the power to decide on military actions, as the Constitution intends.
- Prevents Unwanted Wars: It stops the U.S. from getting involved in conflicts without a clear decision from Congress.
- Increases Transparency: By requiring Congress to approve military actions, it ensures that there is a public debate and oversight.
Arguments in Opposition
- Ignores Security Threats: Critics argue that the bill doesn’t consider the threat from drug cartels in the region, which are seen as a danger to the U.S.
- Weakens Defense Efforts: Opponents say that removing troops could harm efforts to combat drug trafficking and protect regional allies.
- Risks More Drug Problems: There is concern that pulling out troops could lead to more drugs entering the U.S., worsening the overdose crisis.