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Understanding HR8706: Dismantle DEI Act of 2024

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The Dismantle DEI Act of 2024, or HR 8706, aimed to remove diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives from federal government operations. Although it did not pass, the bill sparked significant debate about how the government should handle issues of race, gender, and equality.

What This Bill Does

HR 8706 proposed several significant changes to how the federal government approaches diversity and inclusion. First, it sought to revoke a series of executive orders related to DEI, including one signed by President Biden on his first day in office. This executive order, known as Executive Order 13985, focused on advancing racial equity and supporting underserved communities. The bill also aimed to stop federal departments from requiring employees to undergo DEI training. This means that federal workers would not have to attend sessions or complete courses that promote DEI principles as part of their job requirements. Additionally, the bill would prevent employees from having to express support for DEI initiatives to get hired or promoted. Another major provision was the closure of DEI offices within the federal government. This would involve shutting down specific offices dedicated to diversity and inclusion, as well as the Chief Diversity Officers Executive Council. The bill required all federal agencies with DEI offices to wind down these operations. Finally, HR 8706 included a ban on discrimination based on race, color, ethnicity, religion, biological sex, or national origin in federal government actions. This provision was intended to ensure that all Americans receive equal treatment under the law.

Why It Matters

The impact of HR 8706 would have been felt by various groups connected to the federal government. Federal employees, for instance, would have seen changes in their training and promotion processes. Without mandatory DEI training, the workplace environment might shift, affecting how diversity and inclusion are addressed. For federal contractors and suppliers, the bill could have altered how contracts are awarded. DEI programs often include supplier diversity initiatives, which aim to give opportunities to businesses owned by minorities and women. Changes to these programs could impact which businesses receive federal contracts. Everyday Americans might also notice changes in how the government spends taxpayer money. Supporters of the bill argue that eliminating DEI initiatives could save money, though specific savings were not detailed. Overall, the bill's effects would depend on an individual's relationship with the federal government, whether as an employee, contractor, or taxpayer.

Key Facts

  • Cost/Budget Impact: No formal CBO cost estimate was completed for the bill.
  • Timeline for Implementation: The bill did not specify effective dates or timelines for its provisions.
  • Number of People Affected: Federal employees, contractors, and job applicants would be directly impacted.
  • Key Dates: Introduced on June 12, 2024, and remained pending as of November 20, 2024.
  • Legislative Outcome: The bill did not pass in the 118th Congress.
  • Partisan Support: Introduced with 73-76 Republican cosponsors and no Democratic support.
  • Historical Context: A response to DEI initiatives implemented during the Biden Administration.

Arguments in Support

- Constitutional Principles: Supporters argue that the bill promotes a color-blind approach, aligning with the Constitution's intent for equal protection. - First Amendment Protections: The bill is seen as protecting free speech by preventing mandatory DEI-related statements from federal employees. - Fiscal Responsibility: Proponents claim that removing DEI initiatives could reduce government spending and increase efficiency. - Democratic Mandate: Supporters cite the 2024 election results as a rejection of recent DEI policies. - Comprehensive Reversal: The bill is viewed as necessary to undo widespread DEI policies embedded across federal agencies.

Arguments in Opposition

- Impact on Diversity: Opponents worry that the bill could negatively affect diversity in federal hiring and promotion. - Federal Workforce: There are concerns about how the bill might impact recruitment and retention of a diverse federal workforce. - Supplier Diversity: Critics argue that changes to DEI programs could harm minority-owned businesses seeking federal contracts. - Agency Discretion: The bill's restrictions on agency policies raise questions about limiting agency autonomy. - Implementation Challenges: Opponents highlight potential difficulties in implementing the bill across diverse federal agencies.
Sources9
Last updated 2/17/2026
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    congress.gov
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    govinfo.gov

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Understanding HR8706: Dismantle DEI Act of 2024 | Modern Action