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Understanding H.R.2384: Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025

3 min read
The Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 is a new bill aimed at tackling the use of digital assets by terrorists and criminals. By setting up a special working group within the Department of the Treasury, the bill seeks to study and recommend ways to prevent illicit financing through emerging financial technologies.

What This Bill Does

The Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 creates an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing. This group will be part of the Department of the Treasury. Its main job is to study how terrorists and other bad actors use new financial technologies, like digital currencies, to fund their activities. The group will then produce a report with recommendations on how to improve U.S. laws to stop money laundering and terrorism financing. The bill doesn't change any existing laws directly. Instead, it sets up this temporary advisory group to gather information and suggest improvements. The bill was introduced in March 2025 and has already passed the House of Representatives. It's now waiting for the Senate to take action. The working group will look at the gaps in current laws that might allow terrorists to use digital assets without getting caught. By understanding these gaps, the group can recommend new protections to keep our financial systems safe. This is especially important as digital currencies and other financial technologies become more popular.

Why It Matters

This bill is important because it addresses the growing threat of terrorists and criminals using digital currencies to fund their activities. If left unchecked, these activities could destabilize financial systems that everyone relies on. For example, imagine if a hospital's payment systems were locked by ransomware, causing chaos and potentially putting lives at risk. The bill aims to protect everyday Americans by ensuring that our financial systems are secure. By studying the use of digital assets in illicit activities, the working group can help create policies that prevent these threats without stifling innovation. This means that while new technologies like Bitcoin and Venmo can continue to be used, they will be safer for everyone.

Key Facts

  • Cost/Budget Impact: The bill is expected to have minimal costs as it involves setting up a temporary advisory group without new appropriations.
  • Timeline for Implementation: The working group would be formed soon after the bill is signed into law, with a typical report timeline of 1-2 years.
  • Number of People Affected: While the bill doesn't directly affect specific demographics, it involves fintech and digital asset industries, federal agencies, and national security stakeholders.
  • Key Dates: Introduced on March 26, 2025; passed the House on July 21, 2025; referred to the Senate on July 22, 2025.
  • Bipartisan Support: The bill has sponsors from both parties, indicating strong bipartisan support.
  • Rapid Progress: The bill moved from introduction to House passage in about four months, which is relatively fast for legislation.
  • Focus on Digital Assets: The bill highlights the importance of addressing the use of digital assets in illicit activities amid a growing fintech landscape.

Arguments in Support

- Addresses Emerging Threats: Supporters argue that the bill tackles the growing problem of terrorists using digital assets for funding, which current laws do not fully address. - Bipartisan Support: The bill has strong bipartisan backing, indicating a broad agreement on its necessity. - Low-Cost, High-Impact: By creating a temporary advisory group, the bill aims to gather important information without creating a large new bureaucracy. - Enhances National Security: By closing gaps in current laws, the bill helps protect the U.S. from potential financial threats linked to terrorism. - Proactive Approach: The bill takes a proactive stance, aiming to prevent issues before they become larger problems.

Arguments in Opposition

- Potential Overreach: Some critics might worry that the bill could lead to unnecessary regulation of the fintech industry, stifling innovation. - Cost Concerns: Although the bill is designed to be low-cost, there could be concerns about the expenses involved in setting up and running the working group. - Effectiveness Doubts: Skeptics might question whether the working group's recommendations will lead to meaningful changes in law or policy. - Privacy Issues: There could be concerns about privacy and how the study of digital assets might affect individual freedoms. - Lack of Immediate Action: Some might argue that the bill doesn't take immediate action to combat terrorism financing, focusing instead on long-term study.
Sources8
Last updated 2/5/2026
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    legiscan.com
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    votesmart.org
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    govinfo.gov
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    democrats-financialservices.house.gov
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    congress.gov
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    congress.gov

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Understanding H.R.2384: Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 | ModernAction